Psychological Effects Of Poverty - 1429 Words

The Psychological Effect of Poverty Lakindal S Smith ENG 122 English Composition II Jessica Gilpatrick 8/21/2017 According to (Votruba-Drzal, Miller, Coley, 2016, p.4.) â€Å"In most of the world’s developed countries, children live in poverty if their household has disposable income 50% of the national median income. Poverty is not only a major issue in the United States; it is a major problem nationwide. In 2015, there were 43.1 million living in poverty, 3.5 million less than in 2014 (Proctor 2016, p.12-14). Worldwide, there are an estimated 2.2 billion children in the world of which, 1 billion is said to be living in poverty. That is an estimated one in every two children. One can be raised in poverty and still become an†¦show more content†¦A group of teenagers from the Bronx was taken to the IMAX theater in Manhattan, which was in an upscale neighborhood. When taken outside of their normal habitat, the children reacted differently. The tenth graders traveled from the Bronx to an IMAX theater in Manhattan. According to Paulle (2013, p. 100) Despite the usual triggering s timuli, students did not exhibit normalized aggressive behavior. They felt that being ghetto/ghetto fabulous was not appropriate in that type of environment. Although the children were living in poor conditions and had to deal with the physical, verbal, and mental aspects of their living situation, they understood that their behavior around others was important and a direct reflection of one’s self. In poverty-stricken South Bronx, New York, and Southeast Amsterdam, two high schools were studied over a period of six years. The children attended toxic schools, as the author would call it. During his research, Paulle discovered both schools were filled with extreme violence. The students were exposed to a world of violence, sex, and guns, and they were also aware of the street life. Many of them joined gangs. Some joined for protection while others joined for other reasons such as peer pressure. While doing his research Paulle also experienced the violent nature of one student personally. One of the students threw a trash can at Paulle s back and said toShow MoreRelatedThe Psychological Effects From Living In Poverty. â€Å"The1510 Words   |  7 Pages The Psychological Effects from Living in Poverty â€Å"The World Health Organization has declared poverty the single largest determinant of health for both adults and children† (Jakovljevi, 2016, p.455). Recent studies report that many children are living in poverty all across the world. These children are facing many obstacles as a result. These barriers range from lack of money or resources, nutritional foods, and suitable housing. Additionally, these children have a hard time focusing in school becauseRead MoreThe Effects of Poverty on Children Essay1217 Words   |  5 Pages When analyzing children growing up in poverty a lot of factors come into play such as their physical, psychological and emotional development. To grow up in poverty can have long term effect on a child. What should be emphasized in analyzing the effects of poverty on children is how it has caused many children around the world to suffer from physical disorders, malnutrition, and even diminishes their capacities to function in society. Poverty has played a major role in the functioning of familiesRead MorePoverty And How People With Poverty Suffer Real Psychological Issues870 Words   |  4 PagesAs a college student pursuing a career, I found it interesting to research the topic of poverty and how people with poverty suffer real psychological issues. Psychology class made me think about problems in a different perspective. Poverty is a serious societal problem that people struggle with everyday with out knowing how much of a psychological toll it takes on these people. It only get s harder as they dig themselves a hole they cannot climb out of. Although some social, economic, and politicalRead MoreChild Poverty And Its Effects On Children s Adjustment1473 Words   |  6 PagesChild poverty is a major issue in the United States. Poverty can be associated with violence, abuse, malnutrition, problems with learning ability and school achievement and inadequate healthcare, which can negatively affect the developmental process of a child. Poverty indirectly impacts children’s adjustment and the ability to successfully adapt in the environment. This can affect the health of children and lead to psychological disorders. While it seems impossible to completely eliminate childhoodRead MoreThe Theory Of Cultural Production Essay1543 Words   |  7 PagesThe parents may have to choose between providing resources for school or putting food on the table that day, for example. This idea strengthens the argument that poverty and education are interwoven in a compl ex web. Another important detail that can be explained by one of the anthropological authors is the theory of cultural production. This theory is explained as the way teachers unconsciously process subliminal class to hierarchize their students (Bourgois). Not only does this directly connectRead MoreThe Poverty Of The United States1147 Words   |  5 PagesUnited States, 45.3 million people live in poverty. In a country with a population of 313.9 million people, that means that almost 15% of the nation is living in poverty. Of those who are in poverty, 12,700 of those are veterans. As small and insignificant as that may seem, it is a problem that those who fought for the country are the ones who end up fighting to stay alive in that same country they just devoted their life to. A major factor that leads to poverty is joblessness. The unemployment rate isRead MorePoverty And Its Effects On Children985 Words   |  4 PagesPoverty doesn’t have preferences, it doesn’ t choose people by race, religion, or age. Many people don’t see the effects poverty has on people or sometimes they don’t care but you should. What if you were put in the situation where you lost everything and weren’t able to recover. Now imagine this is your child. Many people put a generic face upon poverty. Usually they see the poor African American person, or the old man who looks dirty, or even the woman who is selling her body just to buy a biteRead MoreLow Socioeconomic Status Essay1566 Words   |  7 Pages Literature on the effects of low socioeconomic status (SES) on one’s psychological well-being is well established. Prior studies show that low-SES not only impacts individuals’ mental well-being, but also affects their children’s developmental trajectories. This paper reviews one of these numerous studies and further discusses the influences of parental SES on one’s life outcomes, as well as intergenerational mobility an d achievement gap through a developmental perspective. In particular, the studyRead MoreThe Effects Of Socioeconomic Status On Multicultural Social Work Practice Essay1264 Words   |  6 PagesSocioeconomic Status has an impact on multicultural social work practice. â€Å"SES is commonly conceptualized as the social standing or class of an individual or group.† (Association, 2016) In the United States, a person or family is considered to be living in poverty if their aggregate income is less than their earned threshold.† (Proctor, 2015) This pertains to social work practice, because many of Americans are feeling the pressures of keeping up with the threshold of society, and at the same time appear toRead MoreCauses Effects of Human Trafficking601 Words   |  3 PagesTSL1054 – LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT II Causes Effects of Human Trafficking By, Mohd Nur Hifzhan Bin Noordan Lecturer’s name: Madam Anna Mary Perumal SIGNAL WORDS â™ ¥Impact â™ ¥Due to â™ ¥Reported push factors were â™ ¥Caused â™ ¥Channels â™ ¥Root causes â™ ¥Effects â™ ¥Factors A lady being hit for not doing her job Causes of Human Trafficking Poverty Political Instability Natural Disasters Debt Addiction Demand POVERTY †¢ In poorer regions of the world where education and employment opportunities are limited

Post Traumatic Brain Injuries After War - 1263 Words

Traumatic Brain Injuries After War Post Traumatic Brain Disorder (PTBD) and Mild Traumatic Brian Injury (m-TBI) Idelys Maldonado Valencia Community College – Lake Nona Campus Research Paper Assignment for Psychology Class Professor J. Valladares PSY-2012-25526 Due: March 22nd, 2015 Abstract Homemade explosives are the arsenals of choice by the terrorists not just around the world but also in their own backyards as seen in the recent war in Iraq and Afghanistan. Thanks to the hard work of our Department of Defense, many of our soldiers are surviving these blasts due to improvements made to their uniforms and armor. Even though, we have been able to quickly identify and treat their visible injuries; we tend to overlook the more traumatic brain injuries and disorder these soldiers face when they return home to their families. However, the U.S. department of Defense and Veterans Health Administration have raised the awareness of promptly identifying the disabling symptoms of these injuries that may negatively affect the quality of life of our brothers and sisters that sacrifice their lives for our freedom. PTSD is a complicated disorder that affects veterans in general. The department of Veterans Affairs is devoted to provide the best care for our veterans that are diagn osed with this terrible disorder. (Annual Reports on Department of Veterans Affairs Healthcare, 2014) Traumatic Brain Injuries After War Post Traumatic Brain DisorderShow MoreRelatedWhat Are Invisible Wounds Of War?1411 Words   |  6 Pageswounds of war? Compare and contrast the differences between PTSD and TBI. Discuss treatment for these two injuries, including the role of social workers. Ann Lee California State University, Sacramento Social work 191 Professor Lial March 12, 2016 Invisible wounds of war Invisible wounds of war are psychological and cognitive injuries; a deep scar that others cannot see or feel their pain. According to Pryce, Pryce, and Shackelford (2012), War produces undetectable injuries, and the presentRead MoreTraumatic Brain Syndrome in Veterans1070 Words   |  4 PagesIssue: Traumatic Brain syndrome in veterans Introduction: Soldiers returning from combat face a wide range of challenges in adjusting to civilian life. These challenges are compounded by the high susceptibility of combat-experienced soldiers to Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and overlapping symptoms of traumatic brain syndrome. As the two articles considered hereafter demonstrate, the U.S. military has sought better ways of understanding the primary symptoms and health consequences of traumaticRead MoreVeterans Are Winning The War Of Afghanistan, Losing The Battle At Home1694 Words   |  7 PagesVeterans are winning the war in Afghanistan but, losing the battle at home. Many veterans result from some kind of damage, with mental disability being the most common, because mental and emotional encumbrance comes home with the veterans when they return from war. Many of these affected veterans sign up for an eternal waiting list that does not assure them with the necessary financial help. Leaving them with little or no help, and without the help the veterans integrate the problems into theirRead MoreTraumatic Brain Injury Essay1284 Words   |  6 Pages Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is the result of an external force against the head that causes displacement of the cranial structures, either through impact with an object or through acceleration and deceleration. TBI is not isolated to a single ethnic group, socioeconomic class, or region (Berquist et al., 2009; Jang et al., 2013). In 2002, the United States had the highest incidence of reported TBI cases of any developed country. The incidence of hospital admissions due to closed head injuriesRead MoreThe Between Ptsd And Tbi992 Words   |  4 Pageseffects of brain damage and the consequences or effects of PTSD, the level of damage and mitigative roles to combat the situation. Findings The effects of war are often very lessen, some factions wanting to downplay those effects in order to support your efforts and others wanting to inflate them in order to support peace. There is a disagreement in terms of persistent post concussive symptoms that are reported by Iraq combat veteran who have had repeated episodes of mild traumatic brain injury from beingRead MorePost-Traumatic Stress Disorder: Causes Symptoms and Effects Essay1382 Words   |  6 Pagesor suffered from a Traumatic Brain Injury during Operation Iraqi Freedom or Operation Enduring Freedom. What this number does not include are the 39,365 cases of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (more commonly known as PTSD). (Department 2009) Although we usually think of war injuries as being physical, one of the most common war injuries is Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder, and the effects can be devastating to a redeploying soldier who has come in contact with severely traumatic experiences. PTSDRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder ( Ptsd )861 Words   |  4 Pagesis very common and can very well lead to post traumatic stress disorder or PTSD for short. It is one of the most common mental health conditions in the United States because of the amount of people exposed to trauma. A traumatic event such as being in a war can cause post-traumatic stress disorder. War veterans have seen all sorts of horrors, such as friends and co-soldiers being slaughtered, guns, bombs, loud noises, and violence; as well as any injuries the veteran may have gone through. One exampleRead MoreThe Treatment and Diagnosing of Traumatic Brain Injury Essay1557 Words   |  7 PagesThesis Statement: Our veterans deserve for the procedures implicated in the treatment of all mild head injuries to have detailed diagnostic testing, in-depth evaluations, and follow up so there are not adverse future effects. I. The treatments of our veterans should be complete and timely. A. The procedures in treatment of mild head injuries need to be detailed. B. Rapid objective methods in diagnosing, evaluating, and follow up are imperative. II. Procedures may be implicatedRead MorePost Traumatic Stress Disorder1149 Words   |  5 Pagesseriously when the Vietnam veterans returned from the war. Combat experience is the most commonly linked to this disorder. However, studies have shown that there are many different causes. These studies were applied to a wide variety of traumas that people have experienced in various horrific events. According to The National Institute of Mental Health, â€Å"about 4% of American adults ages 18-54 suffers from PTSD in a given year. These people have served in wars, have been raped or mugged, lived through naturalRead MoreWhat Is Post Traumatic Stress Disorder?977 Words   |  4 PagesWHAT IS POST-TRAUMATIC STRESS DISORDER? What is post-traumatic stress disorder? Dr. Shira Maguen defines it as an anxiety disorder that may develop after an individual is exposed to one or more traumatic events.(Maguen 2008). In war situations military service members are exposed to many potential traumatic events. They could be put in life threatening danger or could be seriously injured. Witnessing a traumatic event such as a comrade being killed can also affect a service member. To be diagnosed

The Major Features of the Ontological Argument for the...

The Major Features of the Ontological Argument for the Existence of God The ontological argument for the existence of God was originally set out in eleventh century by St. Anselm in his Proslogian. Anselm was a Benedictine monk, Archbishop of Canterbury, and one of the great medieval theologians. It has received a lot of both support and criticism from leaning philosophers. The argument is appeals to those who already believe in the existence of God than to an atheist. The argument is entirely a priori; it seeks to demonstrate that God exists on the basis of that concept alone, and show existence as an attribute/characteristic of God, in the same way omnipotence and benevolence are considered to†¦show more content†¦So according to Anslem it is self-contradictory to conceive of something than which nothing greater can be thought and yet to deny that that something exists. The second stage is the idea that it is illogical to think God does not exist. This idea is that because the highest possible thought of God is the He exists, thus his exist ence is impossible. This is the concept of necessary existence, God cannot not exist, and something which has necessary existence is something that exists in all possible worlds. God is perceived to have necessary existence because God is eternal and created the world and He is not limited by time, as He is outside of it. Thus God must exist in reality. Later in the 17th century Descartes developed the argument further, he used his form of the ontological argument to be a part of his argument that the external world exists. Descartes viewed God as a supremely perfect being, possessing all perfections, which includes existence and thus God has to exist. Descartes argue that an object had to posses certain qualities or else it could not be considered to be an object, for example, triangles angles must add up to 180 degrees. In the same way thus existence cannot be separated from the idea of God. In the 20th Century there have been two main philosophers who have worked noteably on the Ontological Argument, Norman Malcolm and Alvin Plantinga. MalcolmsShow MoreRelatedTwo Philosophical Arguments for the Existence of God1460 Words   |  6 Pagesto Compare and evaluate two philosophical arguments for the existence of God. Throughout the course of this essay we shall examine two of the major philosophical arguments for the existence of God. The arguments that we are going to focus on shall be the Design argument and the Ontological argument. We shall compare, evaluate and discuss both the Design (or teleological) argument for the existence of God and the Ontological Argument for the existence of God, as well as highlighting philosophical criticismsRead MoreDoes God Exist? Essay1972 Words   |  8 Pagesor not God exists. This is the very question that has grasped the imagination of humanity since the birth of reason, and the same question that has plagued scientists and philosophers without coming close to an accepted conclusion. God is a word that means different things to different people. The definition for God, according to most monotheistic religions is the creator and ruler of the universe, and the source of all moral authority. When it comes to the possibility of Gods existence, the BibleRead M oreAntony Flew on Christian Life1823 Words   |  7 Pagessource of every argument for the non-existence of God, and is often understood as inherently opposing to faith. However, the story of Antony Flew is one that atheists can and should not discard, as he experienced something very different. Born into a Christian family Flew grew up in the church and was exposed to Christian beliefs and customs. He never really found a personal connection to Christianity and converted to Atheism, but after decades of arguing the non-existence of God, he came to theRead More Objections to Charles Peirces Article, A Neglected Argument for the Reality of God4977 Words   |  20 PagesNeglected Argument for the Reality of God ABSTRACT: Charles S. Peirce sketches a nest of three arguments for the Reality of God in his article A Neglected Argument for the Reality of God. I provide careful analysis and explication of Peirces argument, along with consideration of some objections. I argue that (1) there are significant differences between Peirces neglected argument and the traditional arguments for Gods existence; (2) Peirces analysis of the neglected argument into threeRead More Sartre and the Rationalization of Human Sexuality Essay2700 Words   |  11 Pageshighlights those features of human existence which seem most resistant to explanation, one would expect existentialism to highlight sexuality as a category that is crucial for considering human existence. Descartes comes immediately to mind when one focuses on Sartres major categories. In Sartres case however, it is not mind and matter but consciousness and its opposite: nothingness and being. This irreducible dualism is the key to the trouble human bei ngs have with existence. Humans try to dealRead MoreDoes God Exist? Essay1820 Words   |  8 PagesDoes God Exist? In this essay I am going to create a balanced argument from over the years which many people have used to base their beliefs on whether or not God exists. Furthermore the topic of God is such an important issue in the past few years due to the Iraq war and recent terrorist attacks. It is of importance because in the Iraq war we have a predominantly White-Christian country occupying a predominantly Middle eastern-Muslim country, each with opposing religious beliefs. Which if leftRead MoreBakit hangad ng mga bansang Asyano na magkaroon ng pambansang Wika?5719 Words   |  23 Pagesproceeds to demonstrate  God’s existence and that God cannot be a deceiver. This, in turn, serves to fix the certainty of everything that is clearly and distinctly understood and provides the epistemological foundation Descartes set out to find. Once this conclusion is reached, Descartes can proceed to rebuild his system of previously dubious beliefs on this absolutely certain foundation. These beliefs, which are re-established with absolute certainty, include the existence of a world of bodies externalRead MoreDescartes vs. Spinoza on Substance2307 Words   |  10 Pagestried to answer this question in an exceptional way simply by describing God and His essence. Based on Spinoza’s views, God’s qualities can be referred to as attributes and modes are merely affections of a substance. This paper will provide a detailed view of Spinoza’s key ontological definition of God as the only substance, his attributes, and their co-relations. The study goes further to explore the major scholarly argument between Spinoza and Descartes, in regard to their view of substance, andRead MorePhil2013340 Words   |  14 Pagesinvolved in this kind of argument. It is usually characterized by negative emotions: we are upse t, raise our voices and maybe even stomp out of the room in frustration. In this kind of argument we usually attack the opposing person: â€Å"You’re mean,† â€Å"You’re irresponsible and insensitive.† We cast the other person as the bad guy, or gal:she is the problem and, if she would just get her act together, everything would be fine. Usually, if we are honest, the goal of this kind of argument is to win: to show her Read MoreIs Confucianism A Religion?1973 Words   |  8 Pagesattempts to define the religious character of Confucianism. The arguments by Matteo Ricci that the church should accommodate ancestor worship by Christians of Chinese origin because he considered it veneration and not a true worship was the beginning of Confucianism as a religious model (Tucker, 1998). Ricci and other missionaries searched for the word God as well as other forms of revelation in early Chinese scriptures. The major controversy was whether Shangdi (The High Lord) or Tian (The Heaven)

Types of Price Elasticity of Demand-Free-Samples for Students

Questions: 1.As a producer, why is it important to consider the Price Elasticity of Demand of your Product when setting the price you are going to charge? 2.Explain the difference between Comparative Advantage an Absolute Advantage. Answers: 1.Price elasticity refers to the change in quantity demanded to the change in price. When the demand for the good is inelastic, an increase in the price level will result increase in the revenue. On the other hand, in case of elastic demand the price level will lead to a decrease in the revenue. The producers will set higher price for the products having inelastic demand. On the other hand, the producers will charge lower price for the products with elastic demand. It is important to know the price elasticity of demand upon which a producer can decide its optimum price level to meet the desired revenue (Baumol Blinder, 2015). It will help the producer to specify what amount of increase in the price level will be optimal for the firm. Price elasticity of demand will also help the producer in setting the marketing strategies and setting the targeted segment. Thus, it is important for the producers to have a proper knowledge of price elasticity before setting the price of the product ( Thimmapuram Kim, 2013). Fig 1- Different types of price elasticity of demand Source-Authors Creation In figure A, in case of perfectly elastic demand, it is seen that the price remains constant for different quantities of the good. In fig B, it is seen that the consumers are ready to pay any price for the same quantity of product. This is the case of perfectly inelastic demand. 2.The theory of absolute advantage by Adam Smith and comparative advantage by David Ricardo are the two important theories of international trade. The theory of absolute advantage states the capacity of a country to produce per unit of the goods at a cheaper cost. On the other hand, the theory of comparative advantage analyses the capacity of the country to produce the goods at low opportunity cost. The theory of absolute advantage highlights the country that is specialized in the production of that particular good will only be benefited. However, the theory of comparative advantage states that trade is beneficial for both countries. They measure the efficiency in production in terms of relative magnitude. Moreover, with the required amount of resources, the theory of absolute advantage allows the country for the production of higher volume of goods. On the other hand, the theory of comparative advantage with the same amount of resources allows the country to produce goods that are better than the other country (Krugman, Obstfeld Melitz, 2015). Country Wheat(in kg) Cloth(in metre) Poland 6 1 Australia 4 3 Total(excluding trade) 10 4 Fig 2 -Absolute Advantage Theory Source-Authors Creation Poland has absolute advantage in the production of wheat (64). On the other hand, it has comparative advantage in the production of wheat as it can give 1/6 meters of cloth in comparison with Australia giving up meter of cloth. On the other hand, Australia has absolute advantage in the production of cloth (31). It also has comparative advantage in the production of cloth as it gives up 1.33 kg of wheat by producing cloth where Poland gives up 6 kg (Laursen, 2015). This is shown in figure 4 and 5 respectively. Country Wheat(in kg) Cloth(in metres) Poland 12 0 Australia 0 6 Total with specialization and trade 12 6 Fig 3- Absolute Advantage (Gains from Specialization) Source-Authors Creation Fig 4- Absolute Advantage Theory Fig 5 -Comparative Advantage Theory Source-Authors Creation Source-Authors Creation Reference List Baumol, W. J., Blinder, A. S. (2015).Microeconomics: Principles and policy. Cengage Learning. Krugman, P., Obstfeld, M., Melitz, M. (2015).International Trade: Theory and Policy: Global Edition. Pearson Higher Ed. Laursen, K. (2015). Revealed comparative advantage and the alternatives as measures of international specialization.Eurasian Business Review,5(1), 99-115. Thimmapuram, P. R., Kim, J. (2013). Consumers' price elasticity of demand modeling with economic effects on electricity markets using an agent-based model.IEEE Transactions on Smart Grid,4(1), 390-397.